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Breast Reconstruction Timing Algorithm (NCCN/ASPS)

Breast Reconstruction Timing Algorithm (NCCN/ASPS): Breast Reconstruction Candidate → Post-Mastectomy Radiation Planned? → Timing Preference → Immediate...

Interactive Decision Tree

Mini Map

Algorithm Steps

  1. Start

    Breast Reconstruction Candidate

    1. Decision

      Post-Mastectomy Radiation Planned?

      1. Decision

        Timing Preference

        • Immediate (at mastectomy)
        • Delayed (after treatment)
        • Staged
        1. Action

          Immediate Reconstruction

          No radiation: excellent option

          1. Decision

            Reconstruction Type

            • Implant-based
            • Autologous tissue
            • Combination
            1. End

              Implant Reconstruction

              Direct-to-implant or TE→implant

            2. End

              Autologous Reconstruction

              DIEP, TRAM, latissimus ± implant

            3. End

              No Reconstruction

              Patient preference, prosthesis option

        2. Action

          Immediate with Expander

          Radiation complicates: consider staged

        3. Action

          Delayed Reconstruction

          After all adjuvant therapy complete

Guideline Source

NCCN Guidelines: Breast Reconstruction / ASPS Practice Parameters

Clinical Safety Information

Clinical Decision Support — Not a Substitute for Clinical Judgment

Individual patient factors may require deviation from these recommendations.

Known Limitations

  • Oncologic treatment affects timing
  • Patient preference critical
  • Insurance and access considerations

Applicable Regions

USAUUKEU

UK: NHS commissioned service

US: Women's Health and Cancer Rights Act mandates coverage

Version 1Next review: 2028-01-01

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Breast Reconstruction Timing Algorithm (NCCN/ASPS)?

The Breast Reconstruction Timing Algorithm (NCCN/ASPS) is a management clinical algorithm for Plastic Surgery. It provides a structured decision tree to guide clinical decision-making, based on NCCN Guidelines: Breast Reconstruction / ASPS Practice Parameters.

What guideline is the Breast Reconstruction Timing Algorithm (NCCN/ASPS) based on?

This algorithm is based on NCCN Guidelines: Breast Reconstruction / ASPS Practice Parameters (DOI: 10.6004/jnccn.2022.0028).

What are the limitations of the Breast Reconstruction Timing Algorithm (NCCN/ASPS)?

Known limitations include: Oncologic treatment affects timing; Patient preference critical; Insurance and access considerations. Individual patient factors may require deviation from these recommendations.

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